Green Jay (Inca ssp)

The “Inca” Green Jay is a dazzling, high‑contrast Andean corvid, markedly different from its more familiar lowland relatives. Adults show a rich green back, bright yellow underparts, and a deep blue face framed by a bold black mask and bib. The crown is a vivid turquoise‑blue, often glowing in cloud‑forest light. The wings and tail are green with blue edging, and the tail shows a contrasting yellowish base. Its proportions are elegant and long‑tailed, with a strong, slightly curved bill and an alert, expressive posture.

• Species eBird Ecuador Link: Green Jay - Inca

In Ecuador, the “Inca” Green Jay inhabits humid montane forest, forest edges, and tall secondary growth on the eastern Andean slope, typically between 1,000 and 2,500 meters. It travels in small, cohesive family groups, moving through the mid‑story and canopy with smooth, coordinated hops. The species is vocal and conspicuous, often revealing itself with a mix of harsh calls, whistles, and chatter. It favors intact forest but also uses regenerating habitat and forest margins, especially where fruiting trees are abundant.

This jay is one of the most colorful corvids in the Andes, combining tropical greens and yellows with the intense blues typical of high‑elevation cloud‑forest birds. “Inca” Green Jays are intelligent, social, and highly communicative, often acting as sentinels within mixed flocks. They are omnivorous, taking insects, fruit, seeds, and occasionally small vertebrates. Their vivid plumage and lively behavior make them a highlight of Andean birding, especially along mid‑elevation forest trails.