Spotted Sandpiper

The Spotted Sandpiper is a widespread Nearctic migrant that winters along Ecuador’s rivers, lakeshores, and coastal wetlands, favoring freshwater edges but occasionally venturing into mangroves and estuaries. It occurs regularly from low elevations up to around 1,800 meters, often seen bobbing its tail as it forages for aquatic invertebrates and small prey. Though its population is declining overall, it remains listed as Least Concern due to its broad range and adaptability. Notably, this species exhibits reversed sexual roles—females are more territorial and polyandrous, while males handle most of the incubation and chick-rearing duties.