Saffron-crowned Tanager

The Saffron-crowned Tanager occurs in humid montane forests along both slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes, typically between 1,200 and 2,800 meters, where it frequents forest edges, clearings, and mature secondary growth. It is generally uncommon but regularly observed, often joining mixed-species flocks and foraging actively in the canopy for fruit and insects, with its brilliant yellow crown and multicolored plumage making it one of the region’s most striking tanagers. The species is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, with a stable population across its Andean range, though it may be locally affected by deforestation. Natural history observations highlight its social behavior, rapid movements, and cup-shaped nests built in concealed midstory vegetation, with breeding activity peaking during the rainy season.