Choco Brushfinch

The Choco Brushfinch occurs along the humid western slope of the Ecuadorian Andes, particularly from Esmeraldas to Pichincha Province, inhabiting montane forests, forest edges, and dense secondary growth typically between 1,200 and 2,500 meters. It is generally uncommon but locally present, often seen foraging low in the understory or near the ground, either alone or in pairs, with its bold facial pattern and skulking behavior making it easy to overlook. The species is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, with a relatively restricted Chocó range and a stable population that tolerates moderate habitat disturbance. Natural history observations highlight its insectivorous diet, preference for mossy thickets, and cup-shaped nests built in dense vegetation, though breeding details in Ecuador remain lightly documented.