BIOGEOGRAPHICAL ZONE: Amazonia Lowland Forests
ECOREGION: Napo Moist Forest
ELEVATION: 400' to 1,000'
PROVINCES: Sucumbios & Orellana
Catch a flight from Quito to Coca and travel for 3 hours by boat downriver on the Napo River into the vicinity of Yasuni National Park. Our staging area for three nights is the Sani Birding Lodge. The rainforests here are among the most complex of biological communities, and the many different habitats collectively boast over 500 bird species.
This region, on the eastern slope of the Andes, is in the tropical lowlands of Western Amazonia. Our lodge lies in the heart of this wilderness, deep within the Ecuadorian Amazon and alongside a small lake, where floating water hyacinths and grasses obscure the shores. The lodge is 100% owned and operated by the Kichwa indigenous community of Sani Isla. The lodge's operations are designed to benefit the community, with profits directly contributing to social and community development, education, and healthcare.
To the north lies the Cuyabeno Reserve and along the southern border stretches vast Yasuni National Park. In the corridor between, located on 40,000 hectares (100,000 acres) of untouched rainforest lies our lodge, home to 1,500 species of trees, hundreds of climbing vines, and exotic flowers, as well as over 500 species of birds, 13 species of monkeys and 1,000 species of butterflies.
La Amazonía, also known as El Oriente (the east) consists of the Amazon jungle provinces – Morona Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbíos, and Zamora-Chinchipe. This region is primarily made up of the huge Amazon national parks and Amerindian untouchable zones, which are vast stretches of land set aside for the Amazon Amerindian tribes to continue living traditionally. It is also the area with the largest reserves of petroleum in Ecuador, and parts of the upper Amazon here have been extensively exploited by petroleum companies. The population is primarily mixed Amerindian Shuar, Waorani and Kichua, although there are numerous tribes in the deep jungle which are little-contacted. The largest city in the Oriente Lago Agrio in Sucumbíos.
Canopy Observation Tower - The 120-foot observation tower is built around a giant kapok tree, the tabular roots of which extend into the forest floor to a length equal to that of the tree itself, providing stability against strong winds.
Nature Trails - Trail system, spans over 13 miles offering diverse ecosystem access. The trails are located in terra firme forest, in the vicinity of lagoons, streams and rivers.
Bird Feeding Stations - Fruit feeding stations and hummingbird feeders are present, but with so many species all around in plentiful numbers they are not as productive as in other locations.
Nearby Clay Licks - Salt licks are a popular site for naturalists and birdwatchers, offering the opportunity to observe large numbers of parrots, parakeets and parrots ingesting clay that contains essential minerals. The birds fly approximately 35 miles to reach the location where sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and clay are present. The consumption of green fruits that could cause stomach upset is counteracted by the action of the clay, which works as an antacid.
Canoe Rides - The lagoon and its associated streams provide a variety of opportunities for wildlife observation, including birds, monkeys, caimans, and endangered species such as anacondas and giant river otters. Canoe rides are a popular offering the opportunity to observe wildlife in comfort.
Night Walks - Explore a different world within the amazon with nightjars, owls and more. As well as astrophotography opportunities (weather permitting).
Coca Area and Napo River - Elevation 984'
Sani Lodge and Canopy Tower Area - Elevation 500'
PN Yasuní--saladeros - Elevation 500'
Horned Screamer
Spix's Guan
Blue-throated Piping-Guan
Greater Ani
Ladder-tailed Nightjar
Great Potoo
Blue-tailed Emerald
Sungrebe
Pied Plover
Wattled Jacana
Sunbittern
Green Ibis
Rufescent Tiger-Heron
Agami Heron
Capped Heron
Cocoi Heron
Greater Yellow-headed Vulture
Plumbeous Kite
Crane Hawk
Harpy Eagle
Tropical Screech-Owl
Crested Owl
Green-backed Trogon
Green-and-rufous Kingfisher
Black-fronted Nunbird
Scarlet-crowned Barbet
Lettered Aracari
Many-banded Aracari
White-throated Toucan
Lafresnaye's Piculet
Yellow-tufted Woodpecker
Little Woodpecker
Crimson-crested Woodpecker
Cream-colored Woodpecker
Chestnut Woodpecker
Spot-breasted Woodpecker
Red-throated Caracara
Black Caracara
Long-billed Woodcreeper
Wire-tailed Manakin
Golden-headed Manakin
Spangled Cotinga
Purple-throated Fruitcrow
White-browed Purpletuft
Cinnamon Attila
Piratic Flycatcher
Yellow-green Vireo
Violaceous Jay
Black-capped Donacobius
White-winged Swallow
White-banded Swallow
Crested Oropendola
Giant Cowbird
Oriole Blackbird
Red-capped Cardinal
Flame-crested Tanager
Silver-beaked Tanager
Masked Crimson Tanager
Masked Tanager
Paradise Tanager
Opal-rumped Tanager
Opal-crowned Tanager
Black-faced Dacnis
Blue Dacnis
Purple Honeycreeper
Green Honeycreeper